The 20th anniversary of the establishment of CGNPC
September 30, 2014
On September 29, the 20th anniversary of the establishment of China National Nuclear Corporation (hereinafter referred to as China National Nuclear Corporation). According to public information statistics, in the past 20 years, the cumulative amount of clean energy on-grid electricity provided by CGNPC has exceeded 580 billion kWh. After 20 years of development, as the main force in China's nuclear power industry, CGNPC has undertaken 64% of the production and operation of nuclear power plants in operation and 51% of the nuclear power plants under construction in China. "Twenty years of journey is like a rainbow. In the past two decades, from the development of two nuclear power units in Daya Bay, 11 nuclear power units are in operation and 13 nuclear power units are under construction, and it has become the largest nuclear power operator in the country and the largest in the world. Nuclear power builders. "CGN News spokesman Hu Guangyao said that in the future, CGN will further strengthen the awareness of service and value creation in accordance with market requirements, pay more attention to the quality and efficiency of enterprise development, and achieve the goal of building a world-class clean energy company. In the spring, Daya Bay plugged wings for nuclear power. CGN started in Daya Bay. In September 1979, Guangdong Province officially started the site selection of nuclear power plants. On December 13, 1982, the State Council Executive Meeting approved the construction of Daya Bay Nuclear Power Plant; on August 7, 1987, the construction of Unit 1 of Daya Bay Nuclear Power Plant officially started; February 1, 1994 On Day 6, Unit 1 of Daya Bay Nuclear Power Plant was put into commercial operation. On May 6, the same year, Unit 2 was put into commercial operation. Daya Bay Nuclear Power Plant has achieved a “zero” breakthrough in the large-scale commercial nuclear power plant of one million kilowatts in mainland China, and completed the task of “starting at a high starting point for nuclear power” given by the state. On February 5, 1994, the day before the celebration of commercial operation of Unit 1 of the Daya Bay Nuclear Power Station, the 23rd Prime Minister's Office of the State Council was held in Shenzhen. The then Premier Li Peng pointed out that “the mechanism for building a rolling nuclear power plant in Guangdong is very Important ", the meeting formally proposed the strategic development policy of" nuclear maintenance and rolling development ". The meeting also decided to establish an enterprise group company responsible for the overall construction of Guangdong nuclear power. On September 29, 1994, with the approval of the State Administration for Industry and Commerce, China Guangdong Nuclear Power Group Co., Ltd. (renamed as "China Guangdong Nuclear Power Group Co., Ltd." in 2013) obtained the "Corporate Business License" and was officially established. In the stage of group operation, its development has also entered the fast lane. On May 28, 2002 and January 8, 2003, Units 1 and 2 of Ling'ao Phase I, adjacent to Daya Bay Nuclear Power Station, 1 km away, were put into commercial operation. On December 15, 2005, the Lingao Phase II nuclear power project, which is the demonstration project of China's own brand CPR1000 nuclear power technology, officially started. With the first and second units of Ling'ao Phase II being put into commercial operation on September 15, 2010 and August 7, 2011, the number of nuclear power units in operation at Daya Bay Nuclear Power Base reached six, with a total installed capacity of 61 million kilowatts per year. Power generation reached 45 billion kWh. The second phase of Ling'ao Nuclear Power Station has formed China's improved CPR1000, a million-kilowatt pressurized water reactor nuclear power technology, and has been successfully applied to the subsequent construction of multiple nuclear power units. At the same time, the second phase of Ling'ao Nuclear Power Plant is also the first time in China to independently complete a million-kilowatt nuclear power plant from engineering design, key equipment manufacturing, construction and safety commissioning, unit performance testing and overall start-up, to the entire process of production and operation, which has comprehensively improved China's nuclear power engineering. Autonomous capabilities have achieved the “four autonomous” national strategic goals of a million-kilowatt nuclear power plant, forming a comprehensive capacity for the batch construction of China's improved million-kilowatt pressurized water reactor nuclear power plants, which has enabled China's nuclear power construction and operation capabilities to reach international levels Advanced level. The six units of the Daya Bay Nuclear Power Base not only provide energy guarantee for the stable economic and social development of Guangdong and Hong Kong, but also make outstanding contributions to the construction of a low-carbon society. Compared with coal-fired power stations of the same size, the 6 million-kilowatt nuclear power plants in the Daya Bay Nuclear Power Base can reduce standard coal consumption by approximately 14.71 million tons, reduce carbon dioxide emissions to the environment by approximately 36.19 million tons, sulfur dioxide by approximately 350,000 tons, and nitrogen oxides. About 230,000 tons of materials are used, and the environmental benefits are equivalent to planting nearly 100,000 hectares of forest. National policy promotes the steady progress towards "the world's first-class clean energy enterprise" "In recent years, CGNPC has put into operation a number of nuclear power units, and has owned the third-generation nuclear power technology Hualong No. 1 with independent intellectual property rights. The vision of clean energy companies is gradually being realized. "Hu Guangyao said. In the first decade of the 21st century, China Guangdong Nuclear Power Co., Ltd. established a foothold in Guangdong and stepped into the country. In the context of the country's active development of nuclear power, CGNPC seized the opportunity and took the initiative to take the initiative to gradually expand the size of the nuclear power industry. On August 18, 2007, according to the national deployment, the construction of the second nuclear power plant, Liaoning Hongyanhe Nuclear Power Plant, using its own brand nuclear power technology CPR1000, was officially started. Hongyanhe Nuclear Power Plant is mainly constructed by CGNPC. It is the first time that the country has approved the construction of 4 million kilowatt-class nuclear power plants, and it has also become the first nuclear power project of CGNPC outside Guangdong Province. As a result, CGNPC started the prelude to large-scale and batch construction of nuclear power. On February 18, 2008, Fujian Ningde Nuclear Power Plant, the third nuclear power plant with its own brand nuclear power technology CPR1000, officially started construction. Ningde Nuclear Power Station was constructed and operated by China Guangdong Nuclear Power Holding Co., Ltd., and built 4 million kilowatt nuclear power units at a time. With the subsequent construction of multiple nuclear power projects including Guangdong Yangjiang, Taishan, and Fangchenggang, Guangxi, and their nuclear power units in Hongyanhe, Liaoning, Fujian Ningde, and Yangjiang, Guangdong, have been put into commercial operation, CGN has established the nation's largest nuclear power operation. And the world ’s largest nuclear power builder. As of the end of August 2014, CGNPC had undertaken production and operation of 64% of nuclear power generating units in operation and 51% of nuclear power generating units under construction in China. With 11 nuclear power generating units in operation and an installed capacity of 11.62 million kilowatts, the nuclear power operation performance has continued to excel, and its safety performance has reached the world advanced level. With 5 nuclear power bases under construction, a total of 13 units, installed capacity of 15.5 million kilowatts, is currently the world's largest nuclear power builder. In the nuclear fuel sector, which is listed as one of the four major business segments of CGNPC, CGNPC ’s Hushan Uranium Project in Namibia, which ranks third in the world by reserves, has officially started and is currently China ’s largest investment project in Africa. At the same time, with the promulgation of the National Renewable Energy Law, CGNPC decisively entered the non-nuclear clean energy fields such as wind power, hydropower and solar energy. In 2006, the construction of the first wind farm under CGNPC started in Jilin; in 2008, CGNPC had its first hydropower station in Guangxi; in 2009, CGNPC won the bid for the country's first photovoltaic power generation demonstration project, which opened the "Northwest of Power Generation" The curtain. While non-nuclear clean energy has shown rapid development momentum, it has also achieved simultaneous growth in scale and efficiency. As of now, in terms of wind power, CGNPC has 5 million kilowatts of installed capacity in operation, ranking fifth in the country, realizing intensive and standardized wind power development, construction, and operation management. In terms of solar power generation, it has 500,000 kilowatts of installed capacity in operation, and is building a national solar thermal power generation technology research and development center and China's first large-scale solar thermal power generation project. In terms of hydropower, it owns 5 million kilowatts of installed capacity and holds 1.5 million kilowatts of installed capacity in operation. CGNPC's non-nuclear clean energy sector has become the "second carriage" of CGNPC's development. In order to further enhance market-oriented competitiveness, CGNPC is actively pursuing market-oriented reforms and making strategic arrangements in the capital market. In addition to the nuclear fuel business listing through CGN Nuclear Mining (01164.HK), CGN Nuclear Power Assets has also submitted a listing application document to the Hong Kong Stock Exchange through China General Nuclear Power Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as "CGN Nuclear Power"). At the same time, as the only global platform for CGNPC to develop and operate non-nuclear clean and renewable energy power generation projects, CGN Meiya Power Holdings Co., Ltd. (01811.HK) has closed its public offering on September 24 and will be in Hong Kong in early October. The main board of the Stock Exchange began trading. Global Layout Implementation of the “Going Global” Strategy of Nuclear Power In the context of China ’s nuclear power “Going Global” strategy, CGNPC has become an active practitioner of China ’s “Going Global” strategy. Perhaps looking back 20 years later, 2014 was a "early spring" of CGN's internationalization strategy. On March 25 of this year, when President Xi Jinping met with British Prime Minister Cameron, he said that the two sides should build exemplary "flagship projects" in nuclear power, high-speed rail, high technology, and finance. One day later, on March 26, in Paris, France, witnessed by Xi Jinping and French President Hollande, CGNPC and France Electric Power signed an industrial agreement for a new nuclear power project in the UK and cooperation on research and development, design, procurement and operation and maintenance of nuclear energy. Joint statement of agreement. This move opened a new model of Sino-French cooperation, the first time that the two countries jointly developed a nuclear power project in a third country. During Li Keqiang's visit to Britain in June 2014, nuclear energy cooperation became an important part of the Sino-British Joint Statement. On June 18, local time in the United Kingdom, the China Office of China National Nuclear Corporation opened its office in London, England. In order to lay out the European new energy market, on June 30, CGNPC registered and established CGN Europe Energy in France. In fact, to promote China ’s nuclear power to “go global”, CGNPC has already made a layout plan. In 2009, for the first time, CGNPC established an overseas operation office in Thailand for the purpose of international market development. CGNPC has begun its global layout to prepare for entering the international market. According to CGNPC, scale and performance, technology and talents, systems and mechanisms, and advantages of the industrial chain are the four major advantages of China ’s nuclear power going global. Whether it is nuclear power safety, independent intellectual property rights technology, engineering construction and management, China Nuclear power has the conditions to go global. Hu Guangyao said that in the next 10 years, “Hualong No. 1” will be used as the national key brand of China ’s nuclear power “going out” strategy, and in accordance with the principle of “progressive and risk controllable”, it will actively deploy the international market to drive China ’s equipment manufacturing and engineering Construction and management, technical service and other teams "go global" to realize the leap from "Made in China" to "Created in China" in the high-end energy field.